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民進黨創黨35週年「衝破黨禁」關鍵時刻 建黨元老謝長廷曝曾留遺書
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政治中心／王溫鈴報導
1986年9月28日民進黨在台北圓山大飯店宣布成立，是台灣在戰後的第1個本土政黨，也成為當時國民黨威權統治下，「衝破黨禁」的第1槍。民進黨將在本月28日迎來創黨35週年，而駐日大使謝長廷身為創黨的「18元老」之一，也在臉書上回憶起這段往事，並透露當時他其實有準備好遺書，是用赴死的決心創造歷史。
駐日大使謝長廷昨（22）日在臉書發文，說日媒《產經新聞》從這個月開始連載了有關他的專訪連續1個月，其中就特地選了1篇民進黨成立的歷史作為專文之一，並提到了包含謝長廷在內的「10人祕密建黨小組」。
這個建黨小組第1次開會是1986年7月3日，而由於正值戒嚴時期，國民黨政府不允許黨外人士組黨，組黨就等同於叛亂。因此在「黨禁」的背景之下，民進黨「衝破」黨禁成了突襲國民黨的一舉：「當時情治人員密佈，但選舉後援會臨時動議組黨，他們（指國民黨）措手不及，蔣經國事前也沒有掌握」。
而謝長廷更透露，當時他有留下遺書，因為國民黨的部分人士主張即刻逮捕，因此他也會擔心隨時遭遇不測，不過最後蔣經國指示依民間團體處理。但民進黨建黨的消息，在創黨隔天幾乎沒有媒體敢刊登報導，「只有余紀忠先生（《中國時報》創辦人）還守著報人風骨，寫了200字新聞」。
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